Instruction is mainly in English. Also read | BJP took to street protest demanding resignation of CM and Home Minister in Manipur. Most prominent amongst them is the INR125.24 billion Jiribam-Imphal Railway Project that will connect State Capital Imphal to rest of India. Valley-based major militant groups - United National Liberation Front (UNLF), People’s Liberation Army (PLA), Kanglei Yawaol Kanna Lup (KYKL) – present in Myanmar continue to benefit from the porous Indo-Myanmar border. Click here to join our channel (@indianexpress) and stay updated with the latest headlines. [citation needed]. The Sangai Festival showcases the tourism potential of Manipur in the field of arts and culture, handloom, handicrafts, indigenous sports, cuisine, music and adventure sports. The theatre association has churned out internationally acclaimed plays like Chakravyuha and Uttarpriyadashi. [21] According to 2011 census, Hinduism is the major religion in the state, closely followed by Christianity. Given Below are the list of Districts in Manipur. Kangpokpi District in the state of Manipur is a newly created district by the Government of Manipur vide Govt. ii. [72] Manipur acts as India's "Gateway to the East" through Moreh and Tamu towns, the land route for trade between India and Burma and other countries in Southeast Asia, East Asia, Siberia, Micronesia and Polynesia. [68] Greenery accompanies a moderate climate. 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[citation needed]. Tribal hill communities believe the government is anti-tribal and communal, and the NSCN (IM) has issued an unofficial diktat to all Naga people to vote for the NPF (which currently has a small presence in the Manipur Assembly). Rice is a staple food for Manipuris. After the announcement, people remain anxious as they are not ruling out the possibility of repercussions from the UNC that has spearheaded the agitation against the move, on the pretext that new district borders have divided the ancestral Naga areas. "Simply put: Seven new districts that set Manipur ablaze", "Ranking of Districts by Population Size, 2001 and 2011", List of administrative divisions of India, List of autonomous administrative divisions of India, List of community development blocks in India. Significantly, fatalities 2019 in all categories (civilians, SFs and militants) were the lowest recorded in single year since 1992. Ningthou Kangba (15th century BC) is regarded as the first and foremost king of Manipur. The people of the state will benefit from this. Growing there are rare and exotic medicinal and aromatic plants. The report mentions the presence of NSCN-IM, ZUF, Kuki Revolutionary Army (KRA) and Kuki National Front (KNF) in the area. At the peak of insurgent violence in 1997, the State registered 495 fatalities. By the late 1930s, the princely state of Manipur negotiated with the British administration its preference to continue to be part of the Indian Empire, rather than part of Burma, which was being separated from India. Moreover, violence continues to affect small pockets of the Hill Areas. The normal rainfall of Manipur enriches the soil and helps in agriculture and irrigation. [39] Since 1980, the application of AFSPA has been at the heart of concerns about human rights violations in the region, such as arbitrary killings, torture, cruel, inhuman and degrading treatment, and forced disappearances. Sufi saint, Shaikh Shah Jalal d-Dīn al-Mujarrad al-Turk al Naqshbandi, came to Sylhet,[citation needed] and Azan Fakir Baghdadi arrived in 1690 AD in Assam. It has been upgraded to an international airport. This cave is an hour's trek from Khangkui village.[85]. Less than 5% speak Indo-European languages, mostly Nepali and Bengali. Overall fatalities in the State in 2019 were the lowest since 1992. On March 22, 2020, unidentified militants lobbed a grenade at a Border Security Post (BSF) post located at Wangjing Tekcham Leikai in Thoubal District. On December 9, the Manipur government issued a gazette notification creating 7 new districts by bifurcating 7 of the state’s existing 9 districts. Divisions and Districts. On 9 December 2016, the government created 7 new districts, bringing the total number of districts to 16.[1]. The Hill Area Committees are formed to protect the rights of hill people, and under Article 371(C) of Constitution, must be consulted on matters relating to tribal people. The sixteen districts of Manipur state are: Last edited on 26 September 2020, at 15:41, "Simply put: Seven new districts that set Manipur ablaze", "Ranking of Districts by Population Size, 2001 and 2011", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_districts_of_Manipur&oldid=980446816, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 26 September 2020, at 15:41. [citation needed], Almost all the rivers in the valley area are in the mature stage and therefore deposit their sediment load in the Loktak lake. [7] It is bounded by the Indian states of Nagaland to the north, Mizoram to the south and Assam to the west. Manipur has a diverse group of ethnic groups speaking different languages and dialects, practising Hinduism, Christianity, Sanamahism, Buddhism, Islam and other folk religions. * Bishnupur * Chandel * Churachandpur * Imphal-East * Imphal-West * Senapati * Tamenglong * Thoubal * Ukhrul * Kangpokpi * Tengnoupal * Pherzawl * Noney * Kamjong * Jiribam * Kakching It uses one table and two chairs, kept on one side of the performance space. Bhagyachandra and his successors issued coins engraved with "Manipureshwar", or "lord of Manipur", and the British discarded the name Meckley. The third MLA is still “undecided”. Different groups have claimed responsibility for the explosions, some claiming they were targeting competing militant groups, others claiming their targets were state and central government officials. Manipur has a total of 16 Districts: 10 Hill Districts (Chandel, Tamenglong, Senapati, Ukhrul, Pherzawl, Noney, Tengnoupal, Kangpokpi, Kamjong and Churachandpur) and six Valley Districts (Bishnupur, Imphal East, Imphal West, Kakching, Thoubal, and Jiribam). Despite the decline in violence, areas of concern persist, such as extortion and abduction by militants. In 1989 he founded "Ranganiketan Manipuri Cultural Arts Troupe", which has approximately 600 performances at over 300 venues in over 15 countries. It is connected to other areas by daily flights through Imphal airport, the second largest in northeastern India. Manipur to have 16 districts now, cabinet decides formation of 7 new ones - The decision for formation of seven new districts was taken in a state cabinet meeting chaired by the Chief Minister … Floating islands are made out of the tangle of watery weeds and other plants. The capital lies in an oval-shaped valley of approximately 700 square miles (2,000 km2) surrounded by blue mountains and is at an elevation of 790 metres (2,590 ft) above sea level. Thereafter, the legislative assembly was dissolved, and in October 1949 Manipur became part of India. The district magistrate or the deputy commissioner is assisted by a number of officials belonging to different wings of the administrative services of the state. [95][96], Yubi lakpi is a traditional full contact game played in Manipur, India, using a coconut, which has some notable similarities to rugby. [citation needed] They influenced Manipuri Muslims. [citation needed] The culture features martial arts, dance, theatre and sculpture. Rubber, tea, coffee, orange, and cardamom are grown in hill areas. [35] and a fully-fledged State in 1972. The number of militants killed (5) in 2019 was also the lowest in any year since 1992. The Hindu population is heavily concentrated in the Manipur valley, among the Meitei people. There is a Sendra tourist home with an attached cafeteria in the middle of the lake. Shree Govindajee Temple, Andro village, and the Manipur State Museum are in the city. There is a tourist bungalow atop Sendra Island. Soil on the steep hill slopes is subject to high erosion, resulting in gullies and barren rock slopes. They say Naga villages have been “appropriated” and merged with non-Naga areas to form the new districts in an attempt to divide the Naga people. The British recognised that the state remained internally self-governing, as a princely state. Total fatalities thus saw a decline of 60.86 per cent in 2019 as compared to 2018. From Thalon village, this cave is 4–5 kilometres (2.5–3.1 mi). For instance, on March 16, 2020, some miscreants suspected to be from the Naga community set ablaze a jhum (slash and burn) cultivation of some Kuki villagers on ‘disputed’ land in the Kamjong District. What are Manipur’s new districts? The source code for the WIKI 2 extension is being checked by specialists of the Mozilla Foundation, Google, and Apple. UNC alleges that the new districts would encroach the ancestral land of the Nagas. [91][92] The roots of Manipur dance, as with all classical Indian dances, is the ancient Hindu Sanskrit text Natya Shastra, but with influences from the culture fusion between India and Southeast Asia, East Asia, Siberia, Micronesia and Polynesia. A district of an Indian state is an administrative geographical unit, headed by a district magistrate or a deputy commissioner, an officer belonging to the Indian Administrative Service.The district magistrate or the deputy commissioner is assisted by a number of officials belonging to different wings of the administrative services of the state. The Japanese were beaten back before they could enter Imphal, which was one of the turning points of the overall war in South Asia.

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