"[10] When Amelia was three, Fanny Burney, the Queen's Keeper of the Robes, commented that the princess could be "decorous and dignified when called upon to act en princess to any strangers, as if conscious of her high rank, and the importance of condescendingly sustaining it." As of 1789, as a daughter of the sovereign, Amelia had use of the arms of the kingdom, differenced by a label argent of three points, the centre point bearing a rose gules, the outer points each bearing a heart gules. Her health was improved only a little, but she found comfort in quietly resting. [14] He remarked, "I cannot deny that I have never wished to see any of them marry: I am happy in their company, and do not in the least want a separation. [5][4] She was the fifteenth sibling christened there. Amelia Island in Florida, United States, is named for her, as is Amelia County in Virginia, United States. [22] Her death occurred on the same day as her brother Edward's birthday, 2 November.[23]. The king summoned his daughter's physicians to him at seven o'clock every morning and three or four other times during the day, questioning them minutely as to her condition. Princess Amelia; File:Princess Amellia of Great Britain (1711-1786) by Jean=Baptiste van Loo.jpg. Dies führte zum Aufruhr in der Bevölkerung und 1758 reichte der Brauereibesitzer John Lewis eine Klage bei Gericht ein, der Richter entschied zu Gunsten von Lewis. However, she is also said to have been amiable, spirited, unselfish and intelligent. A miniature of Prince Frederick of Prussia was found on her body. [22] Her death occurred on the same day as her brother Edward's birthday, 2 November.[23]. Amelia Sophia Eleanor was born on June 10th 1711 in Hanover, Germany. Princess Amelia of Great Britain. [21] Amelia was buried in the royal vault in St George's Chapel, Windsor. [3] These deaths left a gap of almost six years between Amelia and her nearest surviving sibling, Princess Sophia. "[4], Amelia may have been the mother of composer Samuel Arnold (1740–1802) through an affair with a commoner of the name Thomas Arnold. Learn more here. Amelia's father became Duke of Cornwall, and was created Prince of Wales on 27 September 1714. Princess Amelia of Great Britain (Amelia Sophia Eleanor; 10 June 1711 (New Style) – 31 October 1786) was the second daughter of King George II of Great Britain and Queen Caroline. In 1783 she agreed to become an annual subscriber of £25 to the new County Infirmary in Northampton. Among politicians born in Germany, Princess Amelia of Great Britain ranks 726. Im Jahr 1751 schloss Amelia Sophie als Ranger of Richmond Park die Öffentlichkeit aus dem ihren Wohnsitz White Lodge umgebenden Park aus und nur wenige enge Freunde oder Personen mit besonderer Genehmigung durften diesen betreten. Princess Amelia of Great Britain[2] (Amelia Sophia Eleanor; 10 June 1711 (New Style) – 31 October 1786) was the second daughter of King George II of Great Britain and Queen Caroline. in Herrenhausen, Hannover; † 31. [4] She was expected to be as beautiful, charming, and winning as Octavius, her father's previous favourite child, had been. [33], For other persons known as Princess Amelia, see, Frederick II, Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg, Princess Magdalena Augusta of Anhalt-Zerbst, Adolphus Frederick II, Duke of Mecklenburg-Strelitz, Duke Charles Louis Frederick of Mecklenburg-Strelitz, Princess Christiane Emilie of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen, Princess Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz, Ernest Frederick I, Duke of Saxe-Hildburghausen, Princess Elisabeth Albertine of Saxe-Hildburghausen, Countess Sophia Albertine of Erbach-Erbach, Descendants of George III and Queen Charlotte, "Yvonne's Royalty Home Page: Royal Christenings", "Collection of autograph letters etc., by Princess Amelia", Marks of Cadency in the British Royal Family, "George III, Daughters of (act. Face masks strongly encouraged in indoor public spaces. [21] Amelia was buried in the royal vault in St George's Chapel, Windsor. After her are Stepan Krasheninnikov and Shah Jahan III. From the beginning, the three younger princesses did not receive as much parental attention as their elder sisters had, and spent a good deal of time away from the King and Queen, communicating with them mostly by letter. Before her are Johann Schweigger (1779), Herluf Bidstrup (1912), Gustav Spörer (null), Winfried Kretschmann (1948), Prince Frederick of Hesse-Kassel (1747), and Jaki Liebezeit (1938). 1733 and n.d.) found: DNB (under George II: Amelia Sophia Eleanora, third child of George II and Queen Caroline; b. As a consequence of her father's declining health, she never experienced the closeness and affection that had characterized the family during her elder sisters' early years. [6], Coming so soon after the death of Octavius and shortly before the end of the war between Great Britain and the United States, Amelia's birth was felt to be a beginning of a new period of hope, and much was expected of her, even from birth. Amelia was a favourite of both the Prince of Wales and the Duke of Sussex, who called her a "lovely creature". Princess Amelia of Great Britain Label from public data source Wikidata; Sources. Amelia Sophie war das dritte Kind und die zweite Tochter des britischen Königs und Braunschweiger Kurfürsten Georg II. Great Britain. For other princesses known as Amelia, see Princess Amelia (disambiguation). She was meant to marry the Warrior King of Prussia- but never married at all. [26] Villiers was father of later diplomat and statesman George Villiers, 4th Earl of Clarendon. Before her are Carl, 3rd Prince of Leiningen (1804), Wilhelm Solf (1862), Leopold III, Prince of Lippe (1821), Herluf Bidstrup (1912), Winfried Kretschmann (1948), and Prince Frederick of Hesse-Kassel (1747). I hate all the physicians..."[29] Another of King George's delusions included the belief that a healthy Amelia was only staying in Hanover with a large family of her own, where she would "never grow older and always be well. [4] As a result of her two brothers' deaths, Amelia was considered as her father's favourite.[8][9]. As the youngest of the thirteen surviving children, Amelia spent most of her time with her sisters Mary and Sophia, living in various royal residences. Your privacy is important to us. Her godparents were the Prince of Wales (Amelia's eldest brother), the Princess Royal (her eldest sister), and the Princess Augusta Sophia (her second eldest sister). The Princess Amelia (Amelia Sophia Eleanor; 30 May 1711 – 31 October 1786) was a member of the British Royal Family, the second daughter of George II of Great Britain. Her mother was Caroline of Ansbach, daughter of Johann Friedrich, Margrave of Brandenburg-Ansbach. Princess Amelia of the United Kingdom (7 August 1783 ... Coming so soon after the death of Octavius and shortly before the end of the war between Great Britain and the United States, Amelia's birth was felt to be a beginning of a new period of hope, and much was expected of her, even from birth. Ihre Tante, die preußische Königin Sophie Dorothea, Schwester Georgs II., trug sich bereits seit längerem mit dem Plan, die Tradition welfisch-hohenzollernscher Eheschließungen fortzusetzen. He for his part loved her perhaps more than he did his other sisters (with the possible exception of Princess Mary) and was devastated when she died. https://www.ameliaisland.com/library/img/common/logo.png, https://ameliaisland.com/getattachment/264e2b83-4654-41e7-b555-0da687ca3f5b/800px-Princess_Amelia_of_Great_Britain_(1711-1786)_by_Jean-Baptiste_van_Loo. In 1760 she donated £100 to the society for educating poor orphans of clergymen (later the Clergy Orphan Corporation) to help pay for a school for 21 orphan daughters of clergymen of the Church of England. Burney even dubbed her "the little idol". A formerly British island baptized in the hope of currying favor from a King, Amelia Island still carries the name of the Princess who never saw it. The dying princess had a mourning ring made for the King, composed of a lock of her hair under crystal set round with diamonds. Short Biography. The source code for the WIKI 2 extension is being checked by specialists of the Mozilla Foundation, Google, and Apple. She was born after the early deaths of her two elder brothers, Octavius (23 February 1779 - 3 May 1783) and Alfred (22 September 1780 - 20 August 1782). Princess Amelia; File:Princess Amellia of Great Britain (1711-1786) by Jean=Baptiste van Loo.jpg. He purportedly burst into tears upon receiving it. This continued until 1758, when a local brewer, John Lewis, took the gatekeeper, who stopped him from entering the park, to court. In 1785, however, John Singleton Copley had so much difficulty getting the dogs, birds, and especially the three royal children to sit still that he never painted another portrait. However, she is also said to have been amiable, spirited, unselfish and intelligent. 1766–1857)", Anne, Princess Royal and Princess of Orange, Caroline Matilda, Queen of Denmark and Norway, Princess Charlotte, Princess Leopold of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld, Victoria, Princess Royal and German Empress, Alice, Grand Duchess of Hesse and by Rhine, Princess Helena, Princess Christian of Schleswig-Holstein, Princess Beatrice, Princess Henry of Battenberg, Louise, Princess Royal and Duchess of Fife, Grand Duchess Victoria Feodorovna of Russia, Princess Alexandra, Princess of Hohenlohe-Langenburg, Princess Marie Louise, Princess Maximilian of Baden, Mary, Princess Royal and Countess of Harewood, Princess Sibylla, Duchess of Västerbotten, Princess Caroline Mathilde of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, Princess Alexandra, The Honourable Lady Ogilvy, Princess Beatrice, Mrs Edoardo Mapelli Mozzi, Marie Louise, Princess Maximilian of Baden, Mary, Duchess of Gloucester and Edinburgh, George III and the Prince of Wales Reviewing Troops, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Princess_Amelia_of_the_United_Kingdom&oldid=984314633, Burials at St George's Chapel, Windsor Castle, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2011, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2011, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the ODNB, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 19 October 2020, at 13:11. From an early age, Amelia was conscious of her rank. [6] In 1722, her mother, who had progressive ideas, had Amelia and her sister Caroline inoculated against smallpox by an early type of immunisation known as variolation, which had been brought to England from Constantinople by Lady Mary Wortley Montagu and Charles Maitland. Though she never gave up hope of marrying him,[9] Amelia knew she could not legally marry FitzRoy due to the provisions of the Royal Marriages Act passed by her father's Parliament (at least until she reached the age of 25, after which she could receive permission by the assent of the Privy Council).

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